The year 2024 was a momentous one for Kenya, with numerous events making headlines and leaving lasting impacts across various spheres of society. From political developments to environmental challenges and economic milestones, the nation experienced a dynamic year. Below, we explore the most prominent occurrences that shaped Kenya in 2024.
Drought and Water Scarcity
The year began on a challenging note as Kenya grappled with a prolonged drought that affected millions across the country. Water scarcity reached critical levels in arid and semi-arid areas, prompting the government and humanitarian organisations to intensify relief efforts. The National Drought Management Authority (NDMA) launched a countrywide appeal to address the crisis.
Kenya Hosts Africa Climate Summit
Nairobi played host to the Africa Climate Summit, drawing leaders and climate experts from across the continent. The summit highlighted Kenya’s commitment to renewable energy and sustainable development, with President William Ruto announcing ambitious plans to increase the nation’s renewable energy capacity to 90% by 2030.
Political Unrest
Protests erupted in several parts of the country following disagreements over electoral reforms and governance. The demonstrations, led by opposition leaders, brought Nairobi and other major towns to a standstill. The unrest prompted dialogue between the government and opposition to address grievances and ensure stability.
Floods and Displacement
In stark contrast to the drought earlier in the year, heavy rains caused widespread flooding in April. Thousands of families were displaced in regions such as Kisumu, Budalangi, and Tana River. The government allocated emergency funds to assist affected communities, but the disaster underscored the need for better disaster preparedness and infrastructure.
Technological Advancements
Kenya cemented its position as a regional technology hub with the launch of the “Kenya Digital Highway” project. This initiative aims to expand internet access to underserved areas, boosting e-commerce, education, and digital inclusion. The project was lauded as a significant step toward bridging the digital divide.
Inua Biashara Expo
The Inua Biashara Expo, held at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC), brought together entrepreneurs, investors, and government representatives. The event showcased innovations by Kenyan SMEs and highlighted the vital role of small businesses in driving economic growth. Joshua Oigara, CEO of Stanbic Bank Kenya and South Sudan, was among the keynote speakers.
Breakthrough in Macadamia Export Ban
The Kenyan High Court lifted the long-standing ban on the export of raw macadamia nuts. This decision, which had been hotly debated for years, was celebrated by farmers and exporters but drew criticism from value addition advocates. The ruling set the stage for renewed discussions on balancing local processing with export potential.
National Census Results
The release of the 2024 national census data revealed Kenya’s population had grown to 57 million. The data also highlighted urbanisation trends, with Nairobi, Mombasa, and Kisumu recording significant population increases. These findings spurred conversations on urban planning and resource allocation.
Kenya Shines in Athletics
Kenyan athletes once again made the nation proud during the African Athletics Championships in Accra, Ghana. Team Kenya topped the medal table, with standout performances in long-distance races. This success reinforced Kenya’s reputation as a global powerhouse in athletics.
Renewable Energy Milestone
The country’s renewable energy ambitions received a boost with the commissioning of the Lake Turkana Wind Power Project Phase II. This expansion made Kenya one of Africa’s leaders in wind energy production, furthering its green agenda and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
Protests Against High Cost of Living
Nationwide protests erupted as citizens voiced concerns over the rising cost of living. Inflation hit double digits, driven by increased fuel prices and food shortages. The government’s response included subsidies and fiscal reforms, but public discontent underscored the urgency of addressing economic challenges.
Kenya Korea Partnership Week
The Kenya Korea Partnership Week celebrated bilateral relations and showcased advancements in technology, trade, and culture. Samsung Electronics East Africa unveiled state-of-the-art products, including the 2024 Neo QLED TV and smart home devices, demonstrating Kenya’s growing role in adopting cutting-edge innovations.