A significant shift in the custody of the Public Seal of Kenya, a vital symbol of state authority and authenticity, has recently come under renewed focus following government clarifications. The seal, traditionally held by the Attorney General, is now under the stewardship of the Head of Public Service, a move that has sparked both official justification and public discourse.
Government Spokesperson Isaac Mwaura, on Monday, May 19, 2025, addressed the issue, emphasizing that the transfer was conducted lawfully and does not diminish the constitutional role of the Attorney General as the principal legal advisor to the government. According to Mwaura, the change was formalized through the National Government Administration Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2023, which was passed by Parliament.
The Public Seal of Kenya is a national symbol of utmost importance, as enshrined in the Second Schedule and Chapter Two of the Constitution. Its primary function is to authenticate critical state documents, signifying the official endorsement and authority of the Kenyan government. The seal features the Kenyan Coat of Arms, characterized by two lions supporting a shield and spears, alongside the words “Kenya” and “Government,” and depictions of the nation’s agricultural abundance.
Historically, the Attorney General has been the custodian of this potent emblem. However, the recent legal amendments have reassigned this responsibility to the Head of Public Service, currently Mr. Felix Koskei.
The government maintains that this administrative change is intended to streamline operations and aligns with the Head of Public Service’s role in coordinating and executing government business.
Despite official assurances, the transfer has not been without scrutiny. Concerns have been raised in some quarters regarding the potential for the office of the Head of Public Service to wield undue influence or the possibility of misuse of the seal. Some commentators have pointed to fears of potential legal chaos or an over-concentration of power.
This development brings to the fore the delicate balance of power and responsibility within government structures. As the Head of Public Service assumes the custodianship of the Public Seal, the nation will be keenly observing the implications of this change on governance and the continued sanctity of this crucial national symbol. The government, on its part, is keen to reassure the public that the move is above board and designed to enhance efficiency within the established legal framework.
