Kenya’s learners returned to school in an education system that continues to evolve at a pace. Digital tools, online content and technology-enabled learning are now firmly part of our classrooms. These advancements are important and welcome. However, as policymakers and educators shape the future of learning in the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC), one foundational skill deserves renewed attention: handwriting.
Handwriting is sometimes dismissed as a legacy skill in a digital age. Yet research and classroom experience consistently show that writing by hand plays a critical role in cognitive development, comprehension and creativity.
As journalist and educator William Zinsser once observed, “Writing is thinking on paper”. When students write, they are not simply recording information. They are processing ideas, organizing thoughts and deepening understanding.
This insight is particularly relevant for Kenya’s CBC system, which prioritizes competencies such as communication, creativity, critical thinking and self-expression. Writing supports all these outcomes.
Whether a learner is forming letters in lower primary, structuring arguments in secondary school or taking notes at university, handwriting remains a powerful learning tool that complements digital instruction rather than competes with it.
I often engage with teachers across Kenya and most of them repeatedly tell me that students retain information better when they write it down. That handwriting slows the learning process just enough to strengthen focus and memory. These two skills are increasingly under pressure in a fast-paced, screen-heavy environment.
For policymakers focused on learning outcomes rather than inputs alone, this is an important consideration.
There is also a practical dimension that should not be overlooked. Quality writing tools matter. A reliable pen that writes smoothly and lasts longer supports better penmanship, reduces classroom disruption and builds student confidence as learners transition from pencil to pen. These seemingly small details have a cumulative impact on how students experience learning every day.
For parents navigating back-to-school choices under rising cost pressures, stationery is often viewed as a basic requirement rather than a strategic investment. Yet durable, high-quality writing tools offer long-term value, reducing replacement costs and supporting consistent learning throughout the school year. This perspective aligns with broader policy goals around affordability, sustainability and value for money in education.
Access is another critical issue.
Despite steady progress, many Kenyan learners still lack basic learning tools, creating inequities that affect participation and performance in the classroom. Ensuring equitable access to stationery may appear modest in scale, but its impact is significant. Since writing is one of the most fundamental ways a child engages with learning, without stationery, opportunity is constrained from the very start.
Writing is both a learning skill and a form of self-expression. It plays an important role in helping students build confidence and a sense of personal voice, outcomes that are increasingly valued by the CBC framework.
Since education remains a shared responsibility, the private sector has a role to play in supporting national education priorities. Some of BiC East Africa’s strategic and communication initiatives in Kenya link everyday purchase of our products to the provision of stationery for underserved learners. We are also keen on championing the growth and perfection of handwriting through national school contests as a way for students to develop their creativity.
Since Kenya will continue to modernize its education system, the conversation should not be framed as digital versus traditional learning. The future lies in balance. Technology expands access and opportunity, while handwriting strengthens cognition, comprehension and creativity.
As policy decisions are implemented and household choices are made, it is worth remembering that some of the most powerful tools for learning remain the pen. Simple, affordable and held in the hand.
Paloma Lengema is the General Manager for BIC East Africa
